Which workhorse is the most underrated?
>>64208479The Soviet one, because everyone has heard about British and American WW2 fighter aircraft a billion times but the only Soviet plane you'll ever hear about outside of enthusiast circles is the IL-2
>>64208484Probably this.although the Hurricane also served with Soviet Union and was a workhorse.P-40 was mainly a fighter pilot advanced trainer after 1943 for the Allies.
>>64208484>soviet plane>workhorsedon't look up which planes soviet aces were flying
>>64208484the il-2 was only good for making german aces
>>64208498Most aces flew domestic Yaks and La-series fighters, with some favouring the airacobra. Is there a gotcha in there or something?
>>64208500You're telling me a ground attack aircraft wasn't good in a dogfight?
Playing IL2 made me dislike the Hurricane because 30 cals are worthless pea shooters and the P8 compass is horrible to use. Hate this piece of shit and how the bongs just stick it where your feet are instead of just having a simple magnetic compass up where your eyes are supposed to be.Wildcat is lovely, and wont cry after taking a hit to the radiator like inline crybabies.
>>64208479Where's the fucking Spitfire?
>>64208801Stupid fucking retard, is the Spitfire UNDERRATED? Fuck off.
>>64209210you tell him>>64208479hmthe Hurricane gets glazed a lot nowadays because everyone jumped on the>DID YOU KNOW THE HURRICANE SHOT DOWN 80% OF THE AIRCRAFT IN THE B O Bwithout knowing that that's because the Hurricane was the designated bomber harvesterthe P-40, sorry to say, was outdated. period.I'm gonna go with the Wildcat because people still insist the Wildcat was being slaughtered by Zeroes when in fact it was indeed an early-war workhorse for both USN and RN pilots which blunted the Japanese onslaught in that crucial first year of the Pacific war, 1942the real fact of the matter is that Japanese pilots were vastly more experienced than American pilots with years of combat experience and mission time in China>US Pilot:>"Unless you tried to fight a Japanese fighter on his own terms or did something stupid, you were not at a real disadvantage in the Wildcat. He could climb away from you, but you could dive away from him. In the F4F, we were not going to score a kill in every fight, but we never felt that we were at a disadvantage where we were going to lose."also, people keep saying>hurr durr Jimmy Thach durr Thach weave while conveniently forgetting that he did it in an F4Ftactics and training is just as important as technology>>64208484>The Soviet oneserved only to pad Luftwaffe tallies
>>64208479Your mum
>>64208523>Most aces flew domestic Yaks and La-series fightersUntil 1942 when most of them that didn't die yet got retrained to fly P-39s and started racking up victories. Kozhedub was the only Soviet top ace to fly a domestic aircraft and given how his Me 262 kill is a fabrication the rest of his career should be viewed with scrutiny as well.
>>64208479Wildcat fucked shit up despite being "worse on paper" than everything else. He gets my vote.
>>64208479If I was to pick of that image I'd say the P40 is most underrated if you ignore the Flying Tigers. It put in some really decent work not only in Burma but North Africa as well that gets very much overlooked.>>64208546That's because you're playing vidya. The P8 in reality was insanely reliable and able to be used anywhere for instance but that won't be reflected in a game.
Fw 190. People do not realize how revolutionary it was for its day and how much of an improvement it was over the me 109. Not to mention rugged, being able to land anywhere with nice wide landing gear.
>>64208546>gay war 2Return to the world of flying knights. Back when men were men and planes were balsa wood.
>>64208479Fw 190 because the 109 looks so sexy it distracts people from all the cool stuff in the Focke-Wulff.
>>64209474this
>>64208546>F4F >BnZ that couldn't get up to altitude There's a reason why it's pilots hated it
>>64208479Yak 3. it was the sole reason why the Luftwaffe wasn’t allowed to operate under 5000m
>>64209796Uhhh yeah great for the last 12 months of the war
>>64209779Because they didn't receive the engine update for better avgas, with ADI and high octane avgas it can achieve +1700 hp during take off, that will climb...
>>64209819This trend already started with the La 5 tho. These are the words of Hans Werner Lerche.
>>64209847>The La-5's top speed and acceleration were comparable to Luftwaffe fighters at low altitudeFearsome
>>64209916As mentioned before there was a reason why Alman pilots weren’t allowed to fly below 5000m. If they were only comparable it wouldn’t have been a problem at all for them, would it?
>>64209947Soviets had a similar doctrine to the Japanese Army: light air-frames with large engines (see the Ki-44).Below certain altitude it would be a suicide go against a La-5. And Germany didn't have enough airplanes to fight against not vastly inferior airplane, they were outnumbered like 5:1 by the allies in the 3 theaters they fought.
>>64209947>pilots weren’t allowed to fly below 5000mThere was no such blanket banYou're probably thinking about a general German high-altitude fighter doctrine Why descend to where it's more of an equal fight
>>64209972>Below certain altitude it would be a suicide go against a La-5Yes, below 1000 feet where you couldn't safely dive away from the plywood shitrod that couldn't follow you without falling apart in the process.
>>64209976"The La-5FN, La-7, and Yak-3 were advanced Soviet fighters developed in the latter half of World War II that were superior to German aircraft like the Bf 109 G-6 and Fw 190 A. The La-5FN was an upgraded La-5 with a more powerful engine, while the La-7 and Yak-3 were even more advanced, with the La-7 being a refinement of the La-5FN and the Yak-3 a high-performance tactical fighter. In late 1944, German fighter ace Hermann Graf, fearing the performance of these Soviet fighters, instructed German pilots to avoid combat with Yakovlev fighters lacking a visible radiator below 5,000 meters altitude."They obviously did. Lerche came to the same conclusion after testing said aircraft>>64210292>plywood shitrod that couldn't follow you without falling apart in the process.Ironic, because that’s what actually happened to Bf 109s during the Battle of Britain when fighting against Spitfires. Regarding the plywood construction: (...) The Yak-3 made a very good impression on me, particularly the excellent finish of the plywood surface on the wing. It was smaller than the Yak-9 and weighed only 2,500kg fully loaded, which gave it a power-to-weight ratio of 4.5 pounds/HP. You can imagine what that meant for acceleration alone! Another surprising factor was that, despite the small 15m2 wing area, the wing loading was relatively low due to its light weight (...)Luftwaffe test pilot: Flying captured allied aircraft of World War 2, de H-W. Lerche. Janes (1980).Luftwaffe Combat Reports (Luftwaffe in Combat 1939-45), de B. Carruthers. Pen & Sword Military (2013).
>>64210292>PlywoodYou mean like the Mosquito? the material isn't the problem but the design and QC. Most problems soviets had with engines were related to making weird things or using French designs, the Shevtsov didn't have those problems because was based on a Wright radial.
>>64209210Spitfire is a hero plane that gets all the credit. This is about working class planes
>>64209474I kind of want to agree with you but at the same time I can't think of anyone who doesn't sing its high praises when brought up?I think you are onto the right idea though and if I was to pick a "workhorse" that tends to go underappreciated I'd actually go with pic related.She wasn't going to win any awards for performance and she was generally outclassed by similar aircraft when performing a specific role, however as a multirole that could do everything at least competently its a struggle to find anything that could compare.
>>64209779>F4F >BnZ>vs Zeroesany Allied plane of the era can just head-on pass a Zero and win because of armoured cockpit whereas a Zero folds to a single 20mm shell
^ retarded Warturd player
>>64208479wildcat
>>64208479The Hurricane was less a workhorse and more just what they had in numbers at the time. The Spitfire line rapidly overtook it in production and roles as the war went on.
Wildcats had a 6.9/1 kill ratio in WW2 this is in a different universe to the others with the Hurricane at 0.78/1, couldnt find P40, Yak3 has complete fake kill ratio of 10/1 even though losses make this completely fabricated and went negative
>>64210787Not really no. The Hurricane gradually became more multirole and ground attack oriented as war went on but she was still pulling service all the way till the end of the war and even got into the occasional scrap with Axis planes as late as 44.
>>64210787the Hurricane was in use for a surprisingly long time because the RAF lacked planes, it was still useful as a fighter-bomber in the ETO, the Sea Hurricane was much more reliable than the Seafire, and it could at least beat up Ki-27s in India in 1942, and thanks to Jap retardation had at least a fighting chance against Hayabusas and Zeroes IF the pilot had the balls to charge them head-on, which some did
>>64209239>without knowing that that's because the Hurricane was the designated bomber harvesterwell seeing as the point of the whole thing was to keep the Germans from bombing England I'd say that was a pretty important role
>>64210796>muh 'kill ratio' hurrfucking videogames are worse than trannyism
>>64210613Correct the Ju 88 was the Luftwaffe workhorse. Moreso and broader ranging multirole than (on Allied side) either Mosquito or P-38Later S and T variants of the Ju 88 were stripped down and had uprated engines for high performance
Since it seems like half this thread cant agree: what is a "workhorse"?Also have to say I feel that the P-39 has the biggest gap between its public perception and how it fared in reality. Yes it was unpopular in US service and wasn't equipped for the high altitude roles that were needed, but its service in low altitude operations was perfectly good.
>>64208500and ripping up German ground forces.
>>64211964>biggest gap between its public perception and how it fared in realityP-47>every single goddamn article and vidya about it"amazing fighter-bomber">what it didbroke the back of the Luftwaffe during Big Week
>Underrated work horse>doesn't post picrel
>>64211964>what is the P-400?>a P-39 with a zero on its tail
>>64208479Hurricane.P-40 isn't really that underrated, F4F was shit salvaged by good pilots and tactics and anything soviet that's good on paper is going to be hamstrung by shit fuel and build quality and parts shortages.
>>64211994Gregs Airplanes sold me on P-47 superiority
>>64212030Love me some Greg's
>>64210479>Lerche came to the same conclusion after testing said aircraftLerche came to the conclusion that the Yak-3 was superior in low altitude dogfights to both the Bf 109 and Fw 190.On the La-5FN, while he says its performance under 3000m is noteworthy, both the Bf 109 and Fw 190 are faster at all altitudes using water injection, with the Bf 109 having a tighter turn radius and better climbing performance.It should be noted that the test results he provides put the La-5FN'ss speed way below the values usually cited elsewhere, and of particular note, below the Fw 190 A-5's speed running at 1.2 ata.
>>64210693>whereas a Zero folds to a single 20mm shellAh, yes! Those 20mm that Americans were known to field in vast numbers throughout the war.>inb4 you point to some Corsair variant barely produced in triple digits during the war.The ironic part was the opposite was true with most American fighters getting taken out with a couple Type 99 hits with the biggest limiting factor being the different ballistics between Japanese fighter light and heavy guns and limited ammo.
>>64208546Playing Secret Weapons Over Normandy made me love the Hurricane. Even when I had the Spitfire unlocked, I still preferred it. It could take a beating and keep chugging along.
>>64212030>I drank the koolaid
>>64208500
>>64208479The La-7 is the most beautiful aircraft of WW2.
>>64208479As others have pointed out, the La's and Yak's were generally shit and deserve their lesser reputation, so far from underrated. I would swap the Yak for something like the Ki-43 or N1K. Both did pretty well during the war, but the Zero basically took the spotlight everywhere to the point that people still think Japan was purely flying A6M3s for the entire war.
>>64213516You're right about the Ki-43, it's probably hands down the most underrated workhorse fighter of WW2.But not the N1K, it came in too late and in numbers too small to really count as a workhorse that did heavy lifting.
It would have been rare for the Homare engine to consistently produce its 2,000 hp rating. The engine used in the A7M test flight must have been perfectly tuned, but it only produced the equivalent of 1,300 hp.
>>64213516>>64213530>Ki-43(don't know about hands down but) Yes the Hayabusa was underrated, somewhat underpowered compared to its competition by 1942 but the plane was an ideal dogfighter and pilot's aircraft, with gradually heavier armament and armor protection it remained at the front lines. Perhaps we could ? say it was IJAAF's workhorse fighter
>>64208479the catalina
>>64212945>but then i watched Greg's and got better
>>64213530>But not the N1K, it came in too late and in numbers too small to really count as a workhorse that did heavy lifting.True, it was good, but can't really be considered a workhorse since it didn't have much time to do the heavy lifting.>say it was IJAAF's workhorse fighterFor sure the IJAAF's workhorse and like I said, probably the most underrated with how hard every other Japanese fighter was overshadowed by the Zero. I feel like the P-40, F4F, and Hurricane all have some engagement that put them on most people's maps, but for how much work the Ki-43 put in, it really isn't talked about at all.
>>64210479There is no way nobody ever saw the difference between the Yaks' engine cowlings before its too late. Ive always thought that Yak-3 story is made up bullshit. Made up by whom Im not sure.
>>64213688>the koolaid gets better the more I watchcheckedHe's thorough and makes good arguments but he's got axes to grind and intentionally beats-to-death certain topics, aspects at the expense of (<--intentionally so that viewers minimize/ignore) other just-as-important onesAlso (You) have spent too much time slurping at the 55 gal drum
>>64212777a battery of 50 cals worked alright toobut yes that's why the British standardised on quad 20mms during and after the war, and most nations switched to 20mms, and even the USN did with the Bearcatthe USAF held out longest insisting that 50 cals were sufficient>most American fighters getting taken out with a couple Type 99 hitsIF they could hit, yes, virtually all fighters were badly damaged by a couple of solid cannon hitsbut one or two shots were sometimes survivablethe Zero however was noted for being particularly fragile to cannon strikesmight be something to do with its fine construction, lack of armour, lack of self-sealing tanks, wing tanks...
>>64211964P-39 problem is that it was sold as a high altitude interceptor where it was just completely incapable at that role. It was considered so bad that there are even stories of pilots deliberately crashing theirs in the Pacific so they would get P-38's as a replacement. It didn't do that well with the Brits either whose entire reaction to being sold the P-39 was "You told me this is a high altitude interceptor, where the fuck is the supercharger on the engine?"The only salvage to its reputation was indeed that it was good at low altitude in the Eastern Front but arguably there were a few aircraft that could do the same. It really was that it had something known as "build quality" which was an alien concept to the Soviets.So although a workhorse that does get overlooked its reputation I feel is justified.
>>64213955Soviets sometimes used it at high altitude too, I think even Hartmann recalls an encounter with P-39 formation at over 6000 m. Soviets liked to strip away the wing guns which surely helped with the performance.
>>64212777>Ah, yes! Those 20mm that Americans were known to field in vast numbers throughout the war.P38 had a cannon and supposedly did pretty well in the pacific.
>>64212814>Playing Secret Weapons Over Normandy
kittyhawk most thetres of battle.most kills too as well as loses.LOL lmaonot as bad as navy hellcats but hell cats are faster but can't out turn a p40 kitty hawkidk hell cat and p40 are close with price profromance.hawker hurricane idk that plane felt meh to me.it wasn't good but not bad either the only good thing about hawker hurricane is it had ejection seats.none of the other planes had them.as for Yak 9it was horriable machice slow and air intakes too small.horriable climb rate and only meh rate of turnit could of been better the frame wasn't bad it was the weak engine that let it down.just my two cents.so kitty hawk it is. because its a very good all round plane.the others are not ment for all round profromce.but like anon said it was retired because it lacked range. that was why the hell cat replaced it.and why the cosiar replaced both hellcat and p40turns out range is king in battle field tactics.
I am starting to wonder how much plane opinions are colored these days by vidya like Slav Thunder?
CR.42bros, rise up.
>>64213881I think it's more to differentiate them from early variants that were plagued by engine problems, poor pilots and just the general state of 41-42 USSR on top of not being stellar designs to begin with, than from the more common Yak-9s. Contemporary Yak-9s weren't that much behind the Yak-3, so the points about the latter still apply to the former.>>64213929>the USAF held out longest insisting that 50 cals were sufficientThey weren't wrong, at least not during the war. .50 cals were more than capable of taking down enemy fighters and they didn't really have to worry about bombers.>the Zero however was noted for being particularly fragile to cannon strikes>might be something to do with its fine construction, lack of armour, lack of self-sealing tanks, wing tanks...90% of that "as late war planes got better and better armored" spiel comes down to having self-sealing fuel tanks and sandwiching the pilot between an armored seat and an armored windshield. A Japanese plane having those was about as durable as any other fighter that had them.
>>64214645>comes down to having self-sealing fuel tanks and sandwiching the pilot between an armored seat and an armored windshield. A Japanese plane having those was about as durable as any other fighter that had themquite rightthe problem is that the A6M in particular didn't begin to get protection upgrades until 1943it took the Japs 1 year to start rethinking the unprotected GOTTAGOFAST doctrinewhereas both the RAF and Luftwaffe quickly began rolling out armour upgrades shortly after the fall of France, though not in time for the BoB iirc>at least not during the warright againbut not postwar. it shouldn't have taken them all the way until the Super Sabre to start using 20mms
>>64214668>it took the Japs 1 year to start rethinkingThe carrier fighters of the IJN isn't the same as the rest of the IJN and IJAThe J1N for example (irving 11) was well protected even for a late war plane.All new fighters of the IJA and updated models after early 1942 had Self Sealing fuel tanks and armor (see Ki-44, later models of the Ki-43, Ki-84, Ki-61s, heavy fighters). That is, the IJA was fielding fighters with better protection just half a year after Pearl Harbor, that is comparable to other countries even if it's not the first.
>>64212735> with the Bf 109 having a tighter turn radius and better climbing performance.He didn’t say that tho, the BF 109 was honestly a dogshit turnfighter and Lavochkins were very well know for it. Regarding climb performance, the La 5FN was also superior to the 109 and 190 till around 3000-5000m
>>64209267>given how his Me 262 kill is a fabrication the rest of his career should be viewed with scrutiny as wellI have bad news for you about every ace ever then
>>64214734>He didn’t say that tho>The La-5 is best suited to low-altitude combat by virtue of its engine performance. Its top speed at ground level is slightly below that of the 8-190 and 8-109 (using emergency power). The 8-109 with MW 50 is superior over the whole height band in top speed and best climb rate. Acceleration is probably comparable. Aileron effectiveness is better than that of the 8-109. Turning times at ground level are better than those of the 8-190 and worse than those of the 8-109. In best rate of climb, the 8-190 is poorer until 3000 m (9840 ft).
>>64210479Now you're just making it obvious you're a tankie
>>64208479Of those 4?The kitty.Of the entire war?The Catalina.
>>64215345>catalina >underratedIts the most famous flying boat of the war, if not history
>>64213516
>>64209239>I'm gonna go with the Wildcat because people still insist the Wildcat was being slaughtered by ZeroesI blame the history channel for thatAs cool as I found shit like Battle 360 when I was much younger I can't watch any of those shows now because they are filled with so much stupid fuddlore (especially the tank shit- holy fuck are those specials so fucking retarded sounding, spending 2/3s of the time talking about how the Sherman was going to get it's teeth kicked in and was a death trap, only for the Americans to win basically just because).The Wildcat was honestly a fine plane for it's time, and like you said the US disadvantage was experience difference. This is further backed up by how, as the war went on, losses didn't just flip in the US' favor, but went on a exponential curve as greener and greener Japanese pilots had to face better trained US pilots in superior planes while themselves often still being in upgraded old models.
>>64208479D.XXIs slaughtered soviets over Finland and the dutch almost singlehandedly halved the Luftwaffe transport fleet with themmight not have been glamorous or large scale service, these ponies proved their worth
>>64216133>This is further backed up by how, as the war went on, losses didn't just flip in the US' favor, but went on a exponential curve as greener and greener Japanese pilots had to face better trained US pilots in superior planes while themselves often still being in upgraded old models.Multiple factors changing simultaneously does the exact opposite of proving any one factor's significance.
>>64208479A-29 super tucano
>>64214790there's fog of war fuckery and myths and then there's soviet fan fiction
>>64216190>Multiple factors changing simultaneously does the exact opposite of proving any one factor's significance.That's his exact point.
>>64214668>it took the Japs 1 year to start rethinking the unprotected GOTTAGOFAST doctrineIt was maneuverability and range they were set on. Focus on speed was on the other side of the Pacific where they were developing the Corsair and Skyrocket. Real GOTTAGOFAST was how quickly it was developed with the requirements it had.
>>64215345>>64216077Yes the PBY is one of the greatest 'workhorse' aircraft of the 20th century. But it's not a fighter planeOf the entire war (World War II)? Ju 52/3m
>>64208479Honorable mention: Dauntless
>>64208479The Thunderbolt
>>64209239>the P-40, sorry to say, was outdated. periodP-40 pilots in New Guinea, fighting Oscars and Zeroes, felt the P-40 was "a fine combat plane" (read Bergerud's Fire in the Sky).
>>64209779F4F's supercharger could get it higher than a Zero, but a zoom climb was needed; the Zero could hang on it's prop better.
>>64209239>the P-40, sorry to say, was outdated. period.Not really, at least for medium and low altitude, by 42 it could be boosted to 1500-1600 hp, then 1800 and ~2000 with overboost. Bongs were using it at +70" Hg during winter, that is around 2000 hp, that's a monster
>>64213886Greg bring the receipts.You bring "nuh uh!"
>>64210693Your armoured cockpit ain't stopping 20mm shell, even then shitty Japanese one
>>64218106Greg is an airline pilot with opinions.idgaf about everything he says, and years prior to his channel I owned every single maintenance and performance test manual he cites along with a larger aviation and engineering library than his.
>>64218124>I owned every single maintenance and performance test manual he citesMaybe you should read them.
>>64218127You just killed him
>>64218127>>64218133>videogamerairsoftlarper Greg knobgobblers 'm-maybe you should read them'Greg's entire channel is from a pilot p.o.v.Not everything about military aviation (in World War II or otherwise) is about piloting let alone historical cherrypick-re-examination of 70-year old technical manual reports.
>>64208479The Hurricane is the very definition of the underrated workhorse.>simple, inexpensive, and time-proven construction methods and materials>easy to repair>could be shipped in crates and assembled in the field>no nasty habits>received sensible upgrades at sensible intervals>was there from start to finish>still gets shit on because "it wasn't as gud as the spitfire hur durSpitfire was the plane that the UK wanted, but the Hurricane was the plane that they needed.>>64211964It was shit. It had shit performance, shit armament, and shit flight characteristics. The US gave them to the Russians because American pilots wouldn't fly them and the UK and Aussies preferred being short on planes to having Cobras. They were that bad.>but the russians loved themThat says a lot about just how shitty the Russian planes were, vidya game performance notwithstanding. "Better than the Russian equivalent", in the context of military aircraft, was only a compliment for about a 20 year period during the 20th century, and even that was only possible with British assistance.
>>64218292before i entered this thread i thought the hurricane should be the winner, but after looking a bit further into it i've come to appreciate the wildcat as perhaps the greatest unsung hero
>>64218314>the wildcatIt was important in 1942 (remember for the United States the Pacific War began in January of that year) and part of 1943 in the southwest Pacific but after that the Hellcat, and Corsair (from land bases) supplanted it.the General Motors/Eastern FM-1 and FM-2 were kept in production for use from smaller 'jeep' (escort) carriers as antisubmarine mission fighters in the Atlantic. It was simply 'kept in production' after 1943 otherwise would have been forgotten. (In my opinion all Wildcat F4F / FM should have halted totally after 1943 but General Motors had their gov-authorized contracts)
>>64218146You still haven't brought anything to the table to challenge Greg's perspective except that hes a pilot (okay) and that you've totally read everything he cites and he's wrong (dude trust me)
>>64218427Go ahead and point-by-point airplane-by-airplane bring up the assertions, specifically and we'll discuss each separately in detail.otherwise stfu
>>64211964>>64218292>P-39 / P-400it's an interesting plane in the 1942 outset of Pacific war as it was one of the only ones readily available for the USAAF and regional allies in that theater. the P-51 Allison-engined (same as Airacobra) ought have been sooner adopted by USAAF and could have entirely replaced both P-39 and P-40 on fighter aerial combat front lines.
>>64213690>for how much work the Ki-43 put inYes, see ----- >>64213645
>>64208500>>64211977>>64213281the Il-2 was World War II's Sherman tank of the skies
>>64208801>Where's the fucking Spitfire
>>64218483The topic that kicked this off was the P-47. Given that Greg's largest soapbox regarding it was that it was far more capable of performing long-range escort missions than European Allied commanders permitted it, that would seem a good place to start.
>>64216163>D.XXIsSeveral of the lesser-known and 'obsolete' types (not just fighter planes either) with much small air forces were workhorses, and reasonably successful considering the odds and circumstances, combat/logistical conditions.
>>64214088checked, unfortunately (for the planet Earth) the entire internet is populated with videogame- and YouTubechannel-addled brainlets pontificating about World War Ii and its weaponrymany such cases
>>64218542I think OP was looking for B Team nominations.I nominate the British Drop Tank. Apparently the US didn't like them but they were available in England and made lost of impossible things possible.
>>64218743*lots
>>64208523>>64209267>[U.S.S.R.] some favouring the airacobraWhat-who were the highest scoring VVS pilots flying the P-39? (air-to-air scores during the time they flew it)My understanding is that they kept flying them until the end, also the P-63
>>64210479>>64212735>>64213881>>64215168Carruthers is *not* at all a reliable reference, Lerche somewhat more so (but is an 'impressions of flying' memoir not combat data)As mentioned many of the pilot (this doesn't just apply to Axis aircrew, either) combat reports may be the result of mis-identification of the aircraft which is particularly of importance with the post-1941 VVS fighter planes that were highly similar in external appearance/configuration
>fog of war fuckeryMost of World War II air combat reports are.From any side Axis or Allies. All any one can do is read and re-read multiple (<--if they even exist) reports and surviving data about the same incident and try to sift out the 'best' or 'most accurate' variant of what actually occurred.Same goes, obviously, for the claimed/"confirmed" victories (by any side's aviators)
>>64209544>Fw 190checked, the F and G models replaced the Stuka
>>64208479tactics>equipmentthe Wildcat was a slow "hunk of shit" that couldnt turn or climb, but one week of getting shot up by zeroes and reflecting on their retardation had them dunking on the japanese years before the turkey shoot
>>64216163Is there a single plane that didn't do well against the soviets?
>>64218797after everything i heard about the wildcat being shit, i was absolutely stunned to see it's final combat record
>>64218797>tactics>equipmentExactly the F4F (during crucial 1942-1943 in the Pacific at least for the Allies) is a perfect example of this.
>>64218806It depends on the specific location operational theatre. And logistics/training etc. therein
Comparing the number of lost aircrafts and pilots from official reports from both countries is informative, but the language barrier remains high.
>>64218808I mean even ignoring the effectiveness of US tactics, the Wildcat is a good plane. Zero bad habits, very durable, stable shooting platform, four 50 cals trumps any number of 30 cals, great cockpits layout, just good. Landing gear is 100% manual which sucks I suppose
>>64218743>OP was looking for B Team nominationsSure and many itt are derailing from that.>British [glue-impregnated kraft paper] Drop TankLeave it to the inventors of the Mosquito, these tanks had wooden internal slosh baffles and were constructed and shaped over wooden forms.
>>64218837>Wildcat>good plane>very durable>stable shooting platform>four 50 cals trumps any number of 30 cals>great cockpit layoutUnderpowered (esp. the later bloat-variants)yes it's good/serviceable but there's only so much that can be done with the template
>>64218837not being able to turn as well as a zero isn't much of a failure, i got hoodwinked by some pithy one liners that concluded that it was slow and clunky, but it was far more capable than i was led to believe
>>64218880>capableIt's simply the tactics>equipment that the anon upthread mentioned. You take what you have, and maximize its strong points while not giving in to the enemy (equipment) strengthsIn the case of the A6M, that strength is turning and maneuverability (and the Zero's weakness was armor protection and airframe robustness)
Since the F4Fs were unable to participate in the escort mission to Rabaul, which was full of hardships, I have the impression that they had an easier time in the air defense battles over Guadalcanal.
>>64218073>(read Bergerud's Fire in the Sky)I need to get around to reading that, Parshall highly reccomends it
>>64218892I think this is true of a lot of the F4F / FM combat assignments. They were relegated to specific roles (such as Guadalcanal air defense, later in Atlantic mainly as ASW combat escorts) that were advantageous to the plane's best engineering and performance characteristics or at least those that could be maximized for those tasks at hand. 'Most suited' tool is what you have in hand, don't abuse or waste it for jobs that aren't appropriate (get another tool for that)
>>64218717The stuff about P-47's operating under Kenney is quite interesting
>>64218109Japs aren't always going to be landing that shitty 20mm shell though before six 50 cals / eight 303 Brownings cut through the flimsy Zero / Nate like a knife through butterit's a matter of probabilities
>>64219069A lot of it (dogfight-wise) is who gets the jump or fires first
>>64218356>In my opinion all Wildcat F4F / FM should have halted totally after 1943bongs needed themunless you're saying these Wildcats were superfluous to British requirements>>64218773>read and re-read multiple (<--if they even exist) reports and surviving data about the same incident and try to sift out the 'best' or 'most accurate' variant of what actually occurredaka research>>64218837I'm the guy saying Wildcats are underrated, but>four 50 cals trumps any number of 30 calsno
>>64219077>bongs needed themchecked, for what?they had Hellcat Mk I and Corsair (<--which Fleet Air Arm operated from carrier decks years earlier than USN)as mentioned in my post you quoted the F4F after 1943 was kept in production (by General Motors as the FM-1 and -2) for second-line roles, aka not front line air combat>researchYes, that's why printed books by scholars (researchers) of the topic by authors such as for example Christopher Shores, Hans Ring and others are authoritative
>>64218865>esp. the later bloat-variantsfolding wings were super worth it, almost doubling a carrier wing size and the late war wildcats matched the performance of the early variants using more powerful engines.
>>64219093>for what?Martlets for their carriersalthough Wildcats couldn't defeat any German fighter better than the 109G6, they were still useful for everything else>they had Hellcat Mk I and Corsairnot enough of them yet>for second-line rolesstill very usefulthe British used them to protect convoys and assist in strafing and bombing Uboatsduring the Tirpitz attack, escort carriers provided the carrier CAP for the fleet, and employed Wildcats; Corsairs were flown for the strike CAPdown to the last week of the war they were dogfighting 109s in NorwayWildcats were especially useful here because being smaller (and IINM having shorter take off needs) more could be stuffed into British escort carriers, compared to Corsairs
>>64219110>matchedMaybe but their performance wasn't improved. Just a bloatplane.Should've been scrapped after 1943 all production put into F6Fs until the F8F was readyYes obviously: the lower-performing FM-2 would have been less of a learning curve for many pilots than more powerful fighters. That's the reason why many forces (not just U.S. Navy or allies) kept some of the earlier pre-war aircraft designes in use and production, they needed second-line combat planes or airframes that were easier to fly and train on.>folding wingsYes that was one of Grumman's specialties and made their product invaluable during World War II
>>64218865My favorite anecdote of the Wildcat was that it had no "never exceed"-speed, due to a combination of being somewhat chunky and sturdy it would never reach it, not even in a dive
>>64219128>Should've been scrapped after 1943 all production put into F6Fs until the F8F was readyThey did, for US. They kept making them for the bongs and backup carriers because they already had the production lines set up.
>>64218773again, there's lies, there's statistics and there's soviet claims. they'd claim a plane that failed on every mission was their primary ace maker, if the soviets declare something then it's most likely the very opposite of that has occured.
>>64219074This was the thinking behind the race to up-armour fighters in the ETO; would also apply in the PTO. if you're both unarmoured, and both have roughly equivalent planes:>you jump enemy, or enemy jumps youit's up to pilot aiming; one well-aimed pass and you're toast>you both are aware of each other, and you dogfightit's up to pilot manoeuvring skill or deflection shootinghowever, if your fighter is armoured, and the enemy's isn't:>enemy jumps youyou stand a good chance of taking it on the seat armour, and either running for home, or dogfighting the enemy>you jump enemyif you don't hit, you can try to escape / reposition and even if the enemy hits you, you might survive>you both are aware of each other, and you dogfightyou have the option, EVEN IF the enemy is more agile, of turning to face the enemy head-onyou can force a duel of armour and guns with an advantage; you have armour, the other guy doesn't; you can take a few hits on the chin but he can'tthis option is particularly important fighting the Zero / Nate, since the Allied machine-guns effectively outranged the underpowered Jap 20mm, and you might even have De Wilde incendiary ammo or Hispano 20mm which gives you an even greater edgeeven if you get hit by a 20mm, it might not kill your plane outright. the rear armour might absorb some of the hit and leave you merely wounded, not dead. the shell might blow up an empty fuel tank and leave you with a crater in the fuselage you can fall through, instead of the entire plane in flames. you stand a slim chance, of getting home or converting, which you don't have without protection. it's slim but
>>64219126>wall of textSorry, not convincing.>more could be stuffed into escort carriersThat is the sole 'justification' for the F4F after 1943. Meanwhile same carriers were packed to the gills with gigantic TBFs/TBMs, and F6Fs don't take up hardly any more deck or hangar space per-plane, than an F4F: perhaps the difference of 1 or 2 ?? fighters out of two dozen>OAL F4F = 28 ft 9 in , F6F = 33 ft 7 in>Span (unfolded) F4F = 38 ft , F6F = 42 ft 10 in>Height F4F = 11 ft 10 in , F6F = 13 ft 1 ineach Hellcat airplane is about 5 ft longer, 1 ft higher than a Wildcatit's a marginal size/deck-hangar storage difference (but apparently military contractor corporations and Navy procurement of the mid-war thus deemed it 'justifiable' to keep an obsolete design in series production)
>>64219139Allies did that stuff as well.Part of warfare, and total war, is constant propaganda and deliberate mis-information to deceive the enemy.Ideology and adherence to it compartmentalizes (You)r thinking (also a primary psychological charateristic of cults)
>>64219149>measurementsI said>compared to Corsairs>F4F vs F6Fit takes significant time to shift and ramp up production even if the F4F and F6F shares many common components, the escort fleets' need for aircraft was insatiable
Operating large, heavy aircraft requires speed, flight deck length, catapult capacity, etc.Even when landing, it's difficult to lower a heavy aircraft onto the narrow deck of an escort carrier.
>>64219158>Corsairsthe Royal Navy clipped wingtips of their F4U-1s so they would fit below decks.(aside from the folded wingspan/height) F4U was never a suitable carrier fighter, we've discussed this on recent /k/ threads. Even the Fleet Air Arm, which was the first to adopt and deploy it on carrier decks, had problems with landing (would rip out arrester wires) and on-deck handling, the airplane had a shitty forward view from-cockpit for obvious reasons. No wonder the USN didn't fully approve it for carrier deck deployment until almost Jan 1945>dimensionsthe F4U Corsair was same length 33 ft 8 in as the F6F Hellcat, and at 14 ft 9 in almost two feet taller than the F6F Hellcat. They were similar mass except the F4U had higher gross weight.
>>64219164>difficult to lower a heavy aircraft onto the narrow deck of an escort carrierYet TBF and TBM Avengers did that successfully across the Atlantic and Pacific for three years
>>64219134>production linesEastern Aircraft was producing the TBM ('M' for General Motors/Eastern) Avenger after 1942, and Grumman abandoned all other type production in Bethpage to concentrate solely on F6F Hellcat output.I've never found a clear explanation in historical references for why the FM-1 and FM-2 were even built by GM/Eastern. Avengers overall were far more crucial to and needed in the Allied war effort than were Wildcats. (and as mentioned, Grumman was now pumping out F6Fs full-time)
>>64219168leaving aside the other issues,>so they would fit below decksIIRC the Illustrious class never operated Corsairs because they still couldn't fit; and operated the Cat family all the way to VJ DayI might be wrong; I'm operating off memory. I'll need to hunt up my reference books for confirmationfor the escort carriers however mainly it seems the F4F was used because it could be churned out fasterswitching the line to Hellcats takes time>>64219220>Avengers overall were far more crucial to and needed in the Allied war effort than were Wildcatsboth were needed; escort carriers need CAP too>Grumman was now pumping out F6Fs full-timeif you could be so kind as to give us annual production rates for both F4Fs and F6Fs, it would be useful
>>64219227>annual production ratesMy point (of post you quoted) is that, production of major Grumman types was totally handed over to Eastern Aircraft/General Motors after 1942 for *strategic logistical* reasons (remember, during WWII the major manufacturers were effectively state-owned industries). Thus it was probably a gov-level State Policy decision in a time of War.Given that a State Policy decision was made, and that the F6F was a central part of that decision (Hellcat production for remainder of the war would be Bethpage's sole output) and it already did exist, if ? Eastern was going to license-produce Grumman fighter aircraft *in addition to* their Avenger bombers then: why wasn't Eastern tasked with also building F6F Hellcats (for even more F6F goodness than solely out of Bethpage)? It's the latest and best performing, most effective naval fighter. Why go back to churning out an obsolete F4F design, when you're re-tooling for new output anyway (Avenger bombers) over at Eastern/GM.(For context, the also-then-new F4U Corsair was outsource-produced by not just Vought but also Brewster and Goodyear)
>>64219241it's not clear from your posts, but was the F4F line shifted, or was it the same line? regardless of the company in charge
>>64219267(You) not only need to carefully read my posts but also educate (You)rself on World War II aviation and industrial history.The F4F Wildcat was one of Grumman's airplanes that was handed over for production to Eastern Aircraft, a subsidiary of General Motors.General Motors is an automobile manufacturer.Its subsidiary Eastern AIrcraft was created in January 1942. All major United States automobile manufacturers and their existing subsidiaries were commandeered for war production (of engines, tanks, aircraft, artillery/small arms, ammunition, components) by the federal governmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Aircraft_DivisionGrumman stopped manufacturing its F4F Wildcat in early 1943, Eastern had begun Wildcat production in September 1942 (<--apparently ?? this might be a reason they never switched to F6F) and began Avenger production in November 1942. Presumably ? from all the references I've ever been able to find, both the TBM and FM-1/ FM-2 were seen, strategically and-or logistically (probably ?? by gov war industrial planners) as a 'team' of aircraft types to fill out escort carrier decks and hangars for anti-submarine warfare, all produced by Eastern Aircraft/GM. As it turned out Eastern output "nearly three quarters of the total number of Wildcat and Avenger aircraft produced during the Second World War" (<--sources differ on the exact Eastern numerical output of each type particularly the earlier FM-1 model of Wildcat)
>>64219300(You) need to climb down off that high horse, take your head out of your ass, and then fuck off
>>64219303(You) need to Shut The Fuck Up and go back to plebbit, mr. BTFO
>>64219154>le both sidesagain, you're so full of shit you're like a concentrated gutter, tankie scumbag. soviet claims are literally the opposite of reality and always have been.
>>64208546That's why the Hurricane had a Direction Indicator you fucking dingus. https://youtu.be/EeWw5VkL_R8?t=425The P-8 was a very effective compass that was perfect for complex course following (not something you ever do in IL2). It is meant for head down navigation (or being used by a navigator like in the Mosquito) and setting the direction indicator for the quick course indication on the instrument panel your walnut brain wants. Later British aircraft also had a smaller and more simple repeater compass (with an adjustable course line like the P-8) on the instrument panel.
>>64214415I don't think she was underrated. Most people concede she was an excellent biplane for the 30's. The problem was this was the 40's and she was hopelessly obsolete and what you could realistically expect. If I was to pick an Ital underrated workhorse I'd go with pic related. To oversimplify she was the Ital equivalent of the Hurricane and the plane they used the most. Still managed to give a good showing despite being outclassed later in the war.>>64218806Probably a paper airplane but against Soviets I wouldn't be too confident in saying yes?
>>64219451>she was an excellent biplane for the 30's1931 and 1939 are vastly different eras in aeronautics, thoughthe CR.42 is a definite match for say the F3F but it's three crucial years behind>she was the Ital equivalent of the Hurricaneperiod-wise, yepand the Hurricane was significantly better
>>64219360>'literally'Fuck off back to plebbit Brainlet
>>64219462>1931 and 1939 are vastly different eras in aeronautics, though>the CR.42 is a definite match for say the F3F but it's three crucial years behindThat's basically my point. If she came out in the mid 30's like the F3F or Gladiator she'd been great. She came out in 1939 which was Jesus Christ what were they smoking tier?
>>64219508yep, I agree completely
>>64219508>>64219512the years 1935-1939 were of extremely rapid in aeronautical powerplants and technology.The years 1940-42 were even more accelerated advancements
>>64219545>rapid in*rapid advancements in
>>64219545Ive heard people sum it up with "Italy blew its load in 1935 R&D, leaving them with no ability to keep up after 1938" when it came to aircraft
>>64219545yupmy favourite example is that the Blenheim was developed and beat the Gladiator before the Gladiator was introduced; the Hurricane then beat the Blenheim within the year; and the Spitfire then beat the Hurricane about 5 months after>why Blenheimbecause a bomber which can outrun a fighter is a hell of a thing; just ask de Havilland
>>64219241Eastern did TBMs and FMs so Grumman could focus on the F6F.btw no Brewster Corsairs were used in combat because they were subpar.
>>64219220FMs were improved F4Fs and were more than a match for any opposition by then, and were better for operating from escort carriers.
THREADJACKAbsolute best WW2 Italian fighter?
>>64220667Define 'best'
>>64220844This and checked!
>>64220844as you likebest specs, best trial performance, etcjust not>ackshuall it's the C200 Saetta because it's the one they could build most of and good enough for government work etc etc
>>64220903So unicorn it is.If I was to say its a tie between the Reggiane Re.2005 Sagittario and Macchi C.205 VeltroI am more inclined to give it to the Sagittario as she had a fair bit of scope for improvement and had the best overall performance of them both even if the Veltro was supposedly a bit better to fly. Allied pilots thought highly of these designs as well.
>>64220982>Reggiane Re.2005 Sagittarioimpressive record according to wiki>So unicorn it isyeah, bearing in mind Italy's limited wartime involvement and production, I opened up the field
>>64219128FM-2 was smaller, in production and the CVE variant would have to make some sacrifices.
>>64208546>muh vidyaIdiot
>>64221043Itals could build some rather impressive aircraft when they put their minds to it. They just never were ever going to be in a position to produce them in any meaningful numbers.
>>64220982
>>64220903>just not [correct answer]Well, uh, probably that Reggiane paper plane with the DB603?
>>64214790There's dubious claims and then there's Stalinist dubious claims
>>64224388That's one sexy looking plane.>>64224464To be honest he is kind of right that the C200 Saetta wasn't their best fighter but was one of their best workhorses, it put him some good work in a CAS role.
>>64218109Just gotta dodge six then they run out of ammo.
>>64208479If the P-40 was the American equivalent of the Hurricane, and the Spitfire was the British equivalent of the Bf-109.... what was the German equivalent of the Hurricane/P-40?
>>64225080The P-40 was the best fighter the USAAF had in 1940 and it was just a re-engined P-36, kinda a stopgap. And the same applies to 1941 when the P-39 project turned to be a failure and the P-38 was of a different class and still not ready for service. If you really force to do a comparison then the US didn't have a 'Spitfire' before the P-51. And the bomber mafia was unrelated to the lack of small fighters.
>>64225132Yep>>64225080>German equivalent of the HurricaneBf109, duhThe only plane before that would be the Arado 68, and that's more of a Gloster Gladiator
>>64225080109 before E and he112
>>64225080Jumo Bf 109s.>>64225132>And the same applies to 1941 when the P-39 project turned to be a failureThe P-39 was an improvement over contemporary P-40s in nearly every aspect.
>>64224829100 rounds per gun wasn't terrible for the Zero's 20mms, the much worse problem was their low velocityI don't know if they synced it with their MGs. Logically they ought to have if they knew of the problem, but did they?
>>64225331>I don't know if they synced it with their MGs.You mean ballisticly?
>>64225346Yep, ballisticallyGood question however. Not all fighters had separate triggers. In fact i think separate triggers were an exception rather than the norm.
>>64225363From what i can remember, the 7,7mm and the 20mm had really different ballistics so that "walking" on to a target with 7,7 before switching to 20mm was never really a thing. At least i seem to remember this being a critique of the Zero's armament
>>64218806Even the Brewster Buffalo did well against the Soviets
>>64225870The difficulty is finding a plane that didn't do well against the Soviets anon.
>>64225703"walking" the shots onto the target is an expedient that some pilots did but it wastes precious ammothe proper method of course is to adjust the guns, i.e. synchronise them so that regardless of ballistics they all hit the same beaten zone
The Finns like the P-36 to.
>>64226327Hmm.. well on paper the Mig 15s that went up against the F-86s and P-80s in Korea were the superior airplane; it was the superior skill of UN Pilots that carried the day