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Syllable-information density edition

>Which dead language are you learning now?
>Share your dead language learning experience!
>Ask questions about your target dead languages!
>Help people who want to learn a new dead language!
>Participate in translation challenges or make your own!
>Make friends!

Useful links:
>Free language-learning book archive:
https://mega.nz/folder/INlRkAQC#CthKI9-_kmDNyrOx12Ojbw
>Books on linguistics and language courses:
https://mega.nz/#F!Ad8DkLoI!jj_mdUDX_ay-8D9l3-DbnQ
>Assorted language resources and some nice visual guides:
https://pastebin.com/ACEmVqua
>Torrents with more resources than you'll ever need for 30 plus languages:
https://archive(dot)ph/x0dFH
>List of trackers for most language-learning packs:
https://files.catbox.moe/nmrn8x.txt
>Ukrainianon's list of commercial courses from rutracker.org:
https://archive(dot)is/R2feT
>Russianon’s list of comprehensible input resources:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1wXd0V32TjCFsr1-F_en_lA4MI-i7JtyYf26cWLtPRec
>Massive collection of textbooks on various languages, sorted by family
https://theswissbay.ch/pdf/Books/Linguistics/
>/lang/ inpoot torrents
https://rentry.org/inpoot
>>
>>199183252
Does this picture mean some kind of density of language per time?
>>
>>199183252
What difference is picrel showing practically speaking
>>
>>199183333
It's density of syllables VS density of information, if I recall.
>>
>>199183333
>>199183367
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aaw2594
SR is speech/syllable rate, how fast people speak. IR is information rate, how much information is conveyed per second in speech. I don't really know exactly how they arrived at IR, but it's measured in bits per second and it's probably somewhere in the paper, don't feel like reading it through again.
But according to the paper, generally languages seem to all cluster around the same information rate, some a bit higher or lower, but generally the same ballpark. French and English on average get the most information across per second, whereas Vietnamese actually gets across similar amounts of info per second while being spoken slower.
>>
>>199183333
>>199183367
https://www.reddit.com/r/coolguides/comments/f1z6rc/language_information_speed/
https://www.reddit.com/r/interestingasfuck/comments/jj21am/this_graph_shows_how_different_languages/
https://www.science20.com/content/information_density_all_languages_communicate_at_the_same_rate
Those graphs represent the language speed, being the first one the rate of syllables spoken per second and the second one the rate of information conveyed per second
>>
>>199184071
>>199183252
My question is is why are all of the linguists jacking off about stupid theoretical shit like universal grammar or whatever while meanwhile we don't have the average information rate or at least syllable rate of all major languages measured and published. You'd think that'd be a priority.
>>
What language do I learn to make frens :c
>>
TOMORROW!
>>
>>199184720
Oh shit. Will he actually do it though? (Start)
>>
>>199184955
I don't know and that makes it so exciting.
The tension is unreal. So much suspense.
This is a classic Man vs Self situation and the writing is about to peak for real this time.
>>
bumping
>>
>>199184703
Arabic
>>
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The German Word of the Day//Das deutsche Wort des Tages

>vorübergehend
temporary, temporarily; transitory

>In Dortmund ist das Achtelfinale der DFB-Elf wegen Gewitter mit Starkregen vorübergehend unterbrochen worden.
The German National-team's round of 16 game in Dortmund was temporarily interrupted because of thunderstorms with heavy rain.
>>
>>199185187
My emotions are in a state of disarray. Not just the fate of /lang/, but of language learning itself hangs in the balance.
>>
bump
>>
ほーもセクス
>>
Day 8 of learning Mongolian
Last few days have been getting the hang of how the language is and what sounds to expect. Some patterns still fuck me up and get the words mixed up. Worked first shift yesterday so my anki was unproductive and I'm behind now.
Actually drowning in anki cards lmao
Starting to lose motivation but luckily I'm NEET so I won't give up so easy

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=35SkfzyirMw&pp=ygUVQXR0aWxhIHRoZW1lIGV4dGVuZGVk
>>
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>>199189729
>worked first shift
>I’m NEET
>>
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Is it true that only Argentinians from Buenos Aires speak like this? Or is it all Argentinians?

Separate question, is it true that there are no black people in Argentina because they killed them all a long time ago? Sounds like a rumor but I could be wrong.
>>
>>199189826
Temp jobs
>>
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I am once again considering dropping french for spanish. Must resist...
>>
>>199191213
You are from the USA. French is near completely useless. Learn Spanish. French has no place in the USA. If you were Canadiain, then yeah sure. But you are USA.
>>
>>199191213
French is better than spanish
>>
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>>199184703
Chinese, the language with the most frens statistically.
>>
>>199192973
No it's not
>>
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I got a grammar workbook and I feel like I learned more in 3 days than I have in a year and a half on Duolingo...gamers how could fall for the Duolingo meme
>>
>>199193164
it's ok for learning early vocab for languages with non latin script
>>199183252
>inpoot rentry is full of dubs
do you guys really?
>>
>>199193079
French literature and culture is much better than Spanish(Europe), not even mentioning cretino america.
>>
>>199192990
DO NOT
>>
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My TL is better than your TL.
>>
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What langs do you guys like to learn in ur cunt

https://tiermaker.com/create/languages-to-learn-214984
>>
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>>199194570
>>
>>199194994
Based British accent hater
>>
>>199189729
Chicago locating?
>>
>>199191213
>>199192683
If you're in the Northern USA or Louisiana, continue learning French and consider picking up Spanish after you get B1/2 French
>>
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tomorrow ill finish my last exam
>>
Tem uma regra geral para o gênero das palavras que terminam em -ão? Eu sempre erro
>>
>>199196131
lol
>>
im gonna do it. ive had enough. im gonna read in english instead of my target language today. i hope ill be back on the grind in july
>>
>>199189729
based horde appreciator
>>
https://www.instagram.com/reel/C7MGW5EB9n1/

There was a debate among Koreans on Instagram about this person's poor English pronunciation. Why are they doing this? Does she deserve the hate comments?
>>
um /lang/sisters? what is this?
>>
Bump
>>
Does anyone learn languages from this general anymore?
>>
>>199184703
Portuguese
>>
>>199201287
Keep the links please
>>
>>199201287
Learn? I don't think so. Around these parts, we're smart enough not to waste our time learning when we could acquire instead.
>>
>>199194570
I refuse to learn shitskin languages
>>
>>199201501
>tf
>tp
>>
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>>199194570
>>
I only have at most 5 more years to live, should I try to learn Chinese in that time?
>>
>>199202208
Japan has a much higher quality of life
>>
>>199202543
I don’t wanna live there or anywhere else, I love my country.
>>
>>199193357
depends on the person
I got to B2 in French but couldn't find any motivation to continue because they're all either pretentious posh pricks or 70 iq football hooligan ahmeds/ngubus/kévins. I don't give a shit about literature, gastronomie, their obsession with self image, or their shitty disco/pop music. If I'm a bit odd by Irish standards I'm a giga fucking freak autist by French standards.
I just wanna grill, watch sportsball or adult swim, listen to punk or rock or whatever, and learn random useless shit online. Guess Spanish would be more my style then
>>
>open Polish radio stream online to inpoot while playing ETS2
>UNO DOS TRES UN PASITO PALANTE MARIA UNO DOS TRES
>>
How do I stop talking/writing like a shitty AI predictive text? For instance, a native of TC said that he hates TC and that a foreign country (FC) is superior. I wanted to say that he may easily move to FC, but because I'm so used to saying that (I will) move to TC, I wrote TC in place of FC.
>>
>>199204807
what the fuck is TC and FC schizo
>>
>>199204952
Target country (country which speaks TL)
FC is just a placeholder for foreign/other country not relevant
>>
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>>199194570
Very weird selection of languages here. Like a dozen random slavic languages but no arabic (morocco could also be interpreted as berber), african, or celtic languages
>>
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What is the correct way in Spanish to say you also like something? Example,

>Oh you like Pizza?! So do I!
>Yo tambien!
or
>A mi tambien!
>>
https://tiermaker.com/create/languages-to-learn-16096646
better tierlist
>>
>>199202208
as a chinese learner myself, id say its not worth it. im 2 years in and still not really satisfied after 1000 hours. do something closer to english and itll get you farther.
>>
Pick one. German or French?
Which one's better for pharmaceuticals?
Which country's better, France or Germany?
Which have a more high IQ non fiction literature, French or German?
>>
>>199205798
German obviously
>>
>>199205838
is it hard? i have no excuses left and if i make a decision to learn some lang i'll do it
>>199205576
thanks, you spared me the toil of learning mandarin
my new strategy is this:
>ditch classical Arabic
>maximize my English
>learn the second best language after English that's high IQ/STEM related that would probably help me read scientific papers in my uni major and get really good at it.
German it is?
>>
>>199205576
what level are you after 1k hours?
was doing the math and I probably need an additional 200-300 hours just to get to B1 in Tagalog, it's taken me like 150 to get to A2.
Even if I'm disciplined and stick to my 30-60 minutes a day, it'll take like 3 years to get to B2. Probably more like 5 if I get burnt out/bored.
>>
>>199206111
i can read native level novels and understand about 30-40%. i can have conversations about everyday life and get by, still finding how to comfortably explain complex concepts. i can watch chinese dubbed anime and understand 80-90%. when i watch cdramas, i understand about 60%. all of this is anecdotal and only estimations. just my experience.
>>
Adding and replaying audio on AnkiDroid help
>>
omelette du fromage
>>
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>>199206920
Cheese burger
>>
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Lmao I thought it was a scam comment and I was glad to not be proven wrong
My first TL scam comment
>>
Why are Dominican women so retarded on language exchange apps?
>>
Are there any conlangs which uses cases through a particle system and a free word order?
>>
>>199208575
https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/average-iq-by-country
>>
bumping
>>
>Unit Nineteen
Ah, the aorist tense. I've heard this scary term before, but turns out it basically means Past Simple.
Still, the number of forms of every verb is getting comically large and I'm not even halfway through.
>>
russian women on hellotalk are kind of based. they have the personality of western male incels but have high ranking jobs in a factory somewhere in Siberia.
>>
donnity done da exams
what language to learn now?
>>
>>199212128
French.
>>
>>199212202
why not German?
>>199205838
>German obviously
>>
>>199212225
If my post end on an even number you learn French.
If it ends on an odd number you learn German.
>>
>>199212281
Heil Jordanon
>>
actually guys ill be honest
i finished my summer break and i have three ideas and i must pick one:
>actually learn a foreign language
>get the biggest pharmacology textbook and Ankify the shit out of it (autism, ehm)
>buy a sports watch and walk 1 hour everyday
>>
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>retarded lolcow pretending he wants to learn a language (again)
>>
>>199184000
>In parallel, from independently available written corpora in these languages, we estimated each language’s information density (ID) as the syllable conditional entropy to take word-internal syllable-bigram dependencies into account. We then computed the average IR by multiplying the ID by the SR for each text read by each speaker in our dataset
Basically information here is related to how much a syllable predicts the syllable that follows it. It is not defined semantically, which is what I would have expected. I would have used different translations of the same base text, compared their lengths in syllables and then multipled for SR.
>>
>>199212362
why do i feel like going bosniaesque on your ass serbfag?
>>
>>199212362
well that was rude of me but you stepped on my nerves i am not pretending to be anything
>>
>>199212450
You're gonna get genocided by him?
>>
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>everything will be decided today
>/lang/, inpooters, grammarchuds, language learning as a whole
>it all hangs in the balance
My anticipation has reached it's limit
>>
>>199213111
which lang tho
>>
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>Jordie is speaking
>>
>>199213235
Icelandic
>>
Can any German or high level learner tell me if this chick is a native German speaker? She doesn't look German to me
https://youtu.be/SFgdxqde_7M
>>
>>199192990
Easier to make friends with Spanish speakers
>>
>>199213235
toki pona
>>
>>199213632
She speaks normal German. Considering she says "Servus" she probably has Roman ancestry (like I do) and is thus black..
>>
TV:n katsominen ei oo tarpeeks mulle mun täytyy puhua suomalaisten kanssa
>>
Jordie you asked about what language would be best for moving to Europe and working in STEM. The answer is German. There's a few countries in Europe that speak it, a bunch of good universities, lots of jobs, and they pay a lot higher than romance countries.

And everyone who moves there and tries to get an "English speaking" job wind up regretting not learning German as it holds back their career and they can't socialize much. They're also more autistic than romance speakers
>>
I think I've realised that Old Norse is my Japanese
>>
>>199183252
they should create a language that combines informational density with high speaking speed and make it easy to learn
>>
>>199216182
The last thing we need is another conlang
>>
>>199216182
the concept is retarded already
it can't be easy to learn
>>
>>199216182
Latin.
>>
>>199216252
>>199216382
why not
>>
>>199216434
>easy to learn
i'm not learning fifty thousand unique noun inflections
>>
>>199216547
It's not that hard.
>>
>>199216490
if natives speak really fast they're going to be hard to understand.
>>
>>199216807
not if the language is compact and simple
>>
Is doddery related to tottering?
>>
>>199213632
>She doesn't look German to me

Deutschland ist ein Einwanderungsland, chud. Es gibt kein deutsches Aussehen oder sowas. Das Aussehen von einem Mensch verrät ganz und gar nicht bezüglich seiner Herkunft. Versuch weniger chudisch beim nächsten Mal zu sein.
>>
>>199184703
Lernu Esperanton.
>>
>>199218726
Ne
>>
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>placeholders
>>
>>199216944
Language being "compact" implies most words being one syllable. Which means lots of homophones. Which means tones. Which make things more complex.
>>
>>199218978
Not necessarily, it could also just mean complex syllable structure (like in Russian) or lots of phonemes
>>
Pure inpoot gets boring sometimes
Does anyone have any Spanish workbook recommendations?
>>
>>199216944
What does simple mean here? What if we make a language that's easy to learn, wouldn't that language be easy to learn? Wow 200 IQ reasoning skills on display.
>>
>>199216490
Because no benefits of any conlang are worth the combined effort for multiple people to learn it. You can only choose to learn it yourself, which is pointless if no one else learns it.
You can try to convince other people to learn it, but that effort isn't worth it for conveying more bits of information per tongueflap
>>
I have to learn Italian or German by the end of next year. By saying learning I mean b1. Which one would you choose? Why? By the way, I already know English and French.
>>
>>199220548
I imagine Italian would be easier if you know french. Probably better/more useful to learn German if this is economically motivated. I've heard it is hard to find a job in Italy.
>>
>>199220607
I am studying linguistics and I will learn one of these two languages and study the linguistics of this language. Otherwise, unfortunately, I cannot graduate.
>>
>>199219017
Russian syllable structure is really simple though, it has only been a few centuries since we lost the open syllable rule, and you can still easily notice it. Actually, the other way to remove ambiguity between similar-sounding words would be what French is going through right now with shit like mois d'août. Which makes a language way less compact as a result. So you can't really make a language that is compact and simple at the same time. There's too many reasons why that wouldn't work.
>>
>>199213648
Portuguese is even easier
>>
>>199215885
Based
>>
bump
>>
What's the best language to learn if I wanna be a sex pest in a country that's even worse than mine?
>>
What language to learn?
What language to learn?
What language to learn?
I am ready. My dick's hard.
>>
>>199210942
The fucked part is that aorist is not only a tense but also an aspect. You can have aorist infinitives for example. Also, if you haven’t gotten to middle/passive forms or athematic verbs, just wait. You can do it, though!
>>
>>199226943
YOU! American. American man. Foreign man. Which is ze langeuge do me lernen?
Bitte, mein freude, Ich need la optionenes, por favor.
>>
>>199214745
Mein Irish Freude-Friendbischen, shall I lernen Deustch?
Ja! Ich Bin KEIN DICK
>>
>>199227034
Bro, just pick one and do it. If you don’t have enough of a concrete reason to learn any specific language, who do you even want to learn one at all? What do you want to do with it? If reading is your goal, do German or French. If travel is your goal, do a language spoken in a place you want to travel to. If it’s work/school related goal, do a lang relevant to your work/field of study.
>>
>>199227131
i got three nominees: French, Italian, and German.
FUCK SPANISH
Which one should I start with?
>>
>>199201467
Are Brazilians actually more extroverted than Mexicans and Colombians? What are Brazilians and Brazil like bros....
>>
>>199184703
If you are a girl learn Arabic and marry meeee
>>
>>199227214
Kunta kalb shroog
>>
Appears that he's having another episode; mental illness is so sad.
>>
>>199227214
pajeet
>>
>>199227158
I would imagine French has the most relevance out of those three in your part of the world. Plus, I know French and it’s awesome. Learn it first.
>>
>>199227268
>>199227332
I think I might either start with French/German and ditch Italian.
Although I love that lishatemi-something-cantare song.
>>
>>199227328
superpower by 2020
>>
>>199227268
your is talks arabic likes this
>>
>>199227304
yeah i am having a ravenous episode of fucking your mom
>>
saving the thread
>>
>>199227383
Du wirst nie im Leben Deutsch sprechen und das Gleiche trifft für Französisch oder irgend andere Sprache zu.
>>
>>199216944
Trying to make a language simple contradicts the nature of language. Language is meant to change. If everyone forgot their language and then learned a common conlang, people from different regions would start misunderstanding each other in less than a century. Just look at jamaicans



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