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File: mexico-afp.jpg (846 KB, 2048x1536)
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You say that Levantines or Nafris for instance are Arabs because "they have Arab culture and language". If this is the only criteria that matters then why can't Mexicans be considered as part of the European world? They have a European language and the Spanish European culture. They blast Spanish music from their cars the same way a Syrian blasts Arab music. So what's the difference?

Why would a Spaniard see a Mexican as a foreign alien if a Saudi does not see a Moroccan as a foreign alien?
3 replies omitted. Click here to view.
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>>18555686
>>18555701
>>18555704
>>18555732
This thread and other threads similar to it in diction and style are made by a paki living in bradford who hates british people and shias.
He literally makes 2-3 of these threads per day and posts them on /his/ and /pol/. They are written with correct diction, capitalisation and are always asking rhetorical "gotcha" questions to try to own whites and pretend muslims treat each other all the same or that shias are hypocrites or whatever.
He currently has over four threads in the catalog.
>>
well spics are considered latinx and hispanic despite not being white. same principle. arabs would never claim to be "arabian" (hejazi, nejdi) unless making an ancestral claim similar to latinx whites claiming to be spanish
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>>18555704
>Did the Arabs during the Caliphate have a caste system similar to the Spanish empire in their American colonies?
Yes, they did have one of sorts. Tribes that had converted earlier to Islam during Muhammad's time were considered superior than those who had only been converted recently under the sword, which was later replicated by Indian Muslims as to co-opt the caste system favor of upper caste converts.
>>
>>18555686
Because to outside groups, Arabs, Levants etc. are indistinguishable.
Whilst the difference between Spain and Spanish and South America and South Americans is night and day, a few majority white areas not withstanding.
Genetically they're much more distinct too.
>>
THIS THREAD IS THE SUM OF ALL THE STUPIDITIES.

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It's July the 1st, let's discuss the Battle of Gettysburg over the following days

>experiences walking the battlefield
>favorite events from the battle
>how the battle could've went/alt history
>fighting units and their involvement

let's make this thread last until the third
>>
Joshua Chamberlain and Little Round Top get all the hype but George “Pappy” Greene and Culp’s Hill played just as big a role on the other Union flank. He was one of the oldest generals on either side and had stepped away from the regular army to build railroads. Maybe that eye for engineering led him to have his men dig in, and they held off Confederate assaults by superior numbers.
>>
>It's July the 1st, let's discuss the Battle of Gettysburg over the following days

>>experiences walking the battlefield
>>favorite events from the battle
>>how the battle could've went/alt history
>>fighting units and their involvement

>let's make this thread last until the third
>>
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>>18555805
OP here, I'm pro-Confederate by el waye
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>>18555909
That a joke

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So when exactly did mesopotamia levant and egypt get fully arabized?
Had most of the ethnic identities in the region already dissapeared under roman and persian rule?
>>
maybe in syria, elsewhere no
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>>18555957
Did people in egypt consider themselves egyptians and not romans or greeks?

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Imagine how much better the world would be if kingdom of France had liberated North America and India from greedy anglo-saxon imperialists
40 replies and 7 images omitted. Click here to view.
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>>18551415
>why does a royalist image not use a republican mascot
retard
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>>18555117
>Less population = less illiterate people getting counted in the numbers = higher literacy rates
>More population = more illiterate people getting counted in the numbers = less literacy rates
That's not how that works.
>>
>>18555337
Haiti was the richest place in America when (pre revolution) frogs were in charge.
>>
>>18552405
>The Franco-Russian alliance, or the Dual Entente as it came to be called, divided Europe into two armed camps in the decade before 1914. For ten years before 1914, it tended to stabilize rather than endanger the tranquillity of the Continent. France felt secure against Germany, and Russia believed that it had obtained greater assurance than before. Both countries saw the alliance as a means of countering the challenge given by British imperial policy outside Europe, and there were actually occasions in 1894 and 1895 when the Franco-Russian alliance made common cause with Germany against Great Britain.
Holy moly, Bongs would get raped.
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>>18555514
Not per capita. It was a giant sugar plantation full of niggers who worked tirelessly so it produced a lot of wealth but it's also the reason it was niggerhell.

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is it true its hard to get into the world of Philosophy as a woman? I'm thinking about doing it but I know its a male dominated space.. mostly academia... is it crazy bad, or bearable?
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>>18555594
>You don't leave so much aware of how capitalism pushed gender equality forward an astonishing amount
that sounds like a feminist discourse I would listen to! and gender studies is absolutely the discipline for addressing such serious topics. my uni destroyed the faculty down to two people from twenty. the sociology dept was also cut down to single digits. that limits the scope of the subjects, and it's criminal vandalism. universities are degree factories now and all of these subjects while consciousness expanding, are vanishing.

>I will always object to [gender studies] because we should have much more methodological and rigorous disciplines addressing such serious topics
other subjects do not discuss these topics at all, some of them briefly gloss over it. these are qualitative topics anon, you're not doing a double blind randomised clinical trial on why housewives were depressed drunks post war. all academia is rigorous discipline and you sound a bit judgemental of the way a subject is run rather than the content which is strong.
>>
>>18555622
>gender studies is absolutely the discipline for addressing such serious topics
I love how you phrased that. Yes. It's something gender studies should be addressing.
>other subjects do not discuss these topics at all
Sure they are. Postmodern philosophy basically trademarked deconstruction and then licensed it to marxist sociology. That's the source of the most riveting social commentaries that gender studies are trying to follow up on. And there are objections to be made against pomo and sociological/neomarxist deconstructionism too, but for what it's worth, they are much more thorough than your average gender studies publication. If I wanted something digestable, captivating and surface-level enough to post on instagram, I'd listen to a good podcast. The expectations I have from academia are much higher. More than half of the philosophy books I read meet these standards and I rarely came across a gender studies publication that did.
>>
>>18555634
that is an interesting perspective and I'd take reccomendations of podcasts. I had to read masculinities by raewyn connell in gender studies and that was valuable as a man but I did also get some of that in sociology so I accept there are multiple paths to the same knowledge. I think we all need solidarity to be honest because there are business majors who are basically sociopaths compared to us in the humanities and social sciences. peace be with you anon
>>
>>18552407
The first step is to stop posting here
>>
>>18555737
And with your spirit

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Previous thread: >>18541019

The last thread was too interesting to let die. If anyone was there, let's continue the discussion.

I was not OP of that thread, but I contend his assessment was essentially correct: belief in an immortal soul that goes to a realm of conscious joy after death looks to be something either imported or innovated sometime in the intertestamental period since there's hardly a trace, and arguably explicit contradiction, of such a notion in the canon Hebrew scriptures.
62 replies and 17 images omitted. Click here to view.
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>>18553843
Except Jesus says Lazarus is straight chilling with Abraham, while the rich man is parched and suffering flame.

Like, say "it's just a parable" all you want.
Jesus used the parable of the workers of the vineyard to refer to something which actually happened, it allegorically points to reality.

You're simply not applying his logic consistently.
>>
>>18551731
>Did you forget the part where Jesus said the end of the world
Here's something extremely important to keep in mind: it doesn't say the end of the world. It says the end of the age. The end of that age, and the beginning of the Messianic era. It never says the end of the world.

>would come once the gospel was preached to *every* nation?
There's a difference between all and what we would write here as *ALL* or *EVERY*. Your asterisks effectively make it a different word that specifies "100%, no exceptions".

The Bible's equivalent of your asterisks would generally be something like "every between the east and west" or "every under heaven" or a similar qualifier.

You can look at the word Mark 3:10 uses for "all" here at https://www.blueletterbible.org/lexicon/g3956/kjv/tr/0-1/ and see it isn't functioning as "*all*" with asterisk qualifiers would. Like in Matthew 2:3 does it mean *all* Jerusalem was troubled, even the babies who didn't understand anything about the Wise Men?

Or most especially Mark 4:34 "when they were alone, he expounded all things to his disciples". Obviously this can't mean *all*. He expounded the life history of the 144,261,195th slug that was ever born to them? P:

So taking in the normal sense, this was done by 70 AD. You had Christians from Ethiopia to India by then. All nations in the known Roman world had heard it.


Comment too long. Click here to view the full text.
>>
>>18552849
That's about the resurrection, as it explicitly says. "Second coming" is a misnomer: Jesus has come many times. He came to Abraham and had a meal, he came to Jacob and wrestled. And, following his earthly ministry, he was to come multiple times in the future as well. One was with the angels to usher in the Messianic era and this, as a matter of solid verifiable history, happened literally, an actual army of angels surrounded Jerusalem prior to its 70 AD destruction and this is part of what got the Christians to escape to safety: https://tektonticker.blogspot.com/2022/05/today-i-have-special-guest-piece-by.html

The resurrection will be another coming. He'll probably also come when the Temple is rebuilt. He comes many times both in the past and in the future.
>>
Jesus didn't rise and he's never coming back. It's time for you anons to grow up and stop the fairy tale nonsense.
>>
>>18555796
>he's never coming back
He already did: https://www.revelationrevolution.org/jesus-the-son-of-man-was-seen-in-the-clouds-in-a-d-66/

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Where to begin? Spartan women married later, had children later, and men could have more children with concubines to avoid arguments with their wives. Women were even freed from the most basic domestic tasks, could participate in sporting activities, and were celebrated like men, in addition to having certain political rights and property.
28 replies and 5 images omitted. Click here to view.
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>>18554255
What book is this
>>
>t. Michel Fourmont
>>
>>18554385
I do. None of you do because you are all liberals.
>>
>>18554399
>warrior society where old white men rule is very leftist because they didn't have bunch of fst merchants exchanging coins!
>>
>>18555844
No

How can you deal with the indifference of the universe at the same time you deal with the meaning and symbols humans constantly create?
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>>18555875
Notice how your psychotic rage is causing you to reply to yourself repeatedly. Meanwhile my point stands completely unchallenged: if someone intelligent (unlike you) was given enough simulation state data and asked to infer a model for it, they'd arrive at a model that falls under the Poincare recurrence theorem. Notice your blood pressure rising and your psychotic illness escalating as you're reading this and realizing you can't refute it.

This circumvents your 80 IQ old world monkey inability to differentiate between a physical computer and an abstract computation.
>>
>>18555879
>I'm not reading your psychotic breakdown
I accept your full concession.
>>
>>18554550
You don't. It's just something that you have to live with.
>>
>>18555880
>Notice how your psychotic rage is causing you to reply to yourself repeatedly.
Nope
>>
>>18555886
Notice how your psychotic rage is forcing you to reply to me again. :^)

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Does Big Bang prove creation ex nihilo, or does it merely suggest it?
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>>18553828
It does it was the separation of heaven and the universe as described in genesis. Matter was detached for another higher realm to create the 4 forces.
>>
>>18554860
Yes and this fantasy book proves it.
>>
>>18554729
>It doesn't do either because it is a fiction.
No it isn't.
>>
>>18555298
>fantasy
How scientific community recover from Oceangate and Mars colony not happening?
>>
>>18554065
Gramps, the overwhelming majority of cosmologists and astrophysicists don't believe that anymore. They're pretty clear on the fact that the Big Bang Theory says nothing about what happened before.
You just want it to say that nothing existed before, so you can keep trying(and failing) with the Kalam Cosmological Argument.

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>its 2026
>there are still people that believe Hitler started the war(poland did it, and was raped by both the ussr and germany for this) and killed 6million jews
5 replies omitted. Click here to view.
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>>18555801
Yes, his explicit goal (outlined in Mein Kampf) was to overthrow French hegemony in Europe, which would obviously require war.
I'm not defending the OP's claim and I think Holocaust denial is stupid, I was just responding to your equally stupid point that France was an sympathizer to Germany
>>
>>18555748
Gaydolf Shitler was a spy for international British banking families. Stalin saved Europe
>>
>>18555809
France's acquiescing to Germany's initial territorial expansionism is well documented. I never said they sympathized necessarily, that's just you injecting your own headcanon onto what I wrote.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munich_Agreement
>>
>>18555821
France didn't want to sign Munich. The British forced them to sign it, to buy themselves time to prepare for war. I explained this in my earlier post.
>>
>>18555822
And it's pure cope

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Truth nuke: The Deuteronomist is the sole person(s) responsible for most of the characteristics that make up Judaism (as well as the humanitarian aspect of Christianity). He really did most of the legwork compared to the other sources.
>>
>>18554622
There must have been multiple authors. There was a recent academic book arguing the Shapira scrolls were genuine. This text indicates Deuteronomy underwent significant revision before reaching its current form.
>>
>>18554622
Leviticus 19:18 is the Golden Rule which is at its crux all that Christianity is - with lots of mythic mumbo jumbo and rituals thrown in.

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How do you explain to these guys that the circumcised jewish rabbi Yeshua ben Yosef is God?
>>
OP here. Also I'd like to use this thread as an opportunity to talk about my god Ganesh.
>>
>>18554830
Christianity has been growing in SK, Singapore, and China, so it's certainly possible.
>>
>>18554844
Grim
>>
>>18554844
At least for Singapore, I can say that official census say that irreligion is the fastest growing in the country from 2020 to 2026 with Christians suffering the most.
>>
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>>18554830
Jews of all people are the worst
God came to the sinners to stop them from sinning
He even suffered their blood rituals just to tell them the truth

They led a solely reactionary, decentralized alliance against the growing power of Athens. It began collapsing the second after their objectives were achieved.

Meanwhile had Athens won, we very likely could've seen the Delian League develop into an Athenian Empire able to defeat Persia early and dominate the Mediterranean, maybe even preventing the rise of Rome.
>>
>>18555738
Philip unified (almost all of) Greece less than a century after Athens' defeat though. And Athens deserved to lose.
I think a better assessment would be that Sparta and Athens fighting such a bitter war weakened Greece severely, where otherwise they had the world at their fingerprints.
>>
>>18555738
Greek civilization would've thrived under Persia. Big mistake Gayreeks
>>
>>18555774
Macedonia is something else, they profited off the demise of classical Greece to conquer and insert themselves in as its master. They paved the way for Rome in that sense.

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Why is God depicted as an ox? Wasn't that supposed to be Baal's symbol?
9 replies and 1 image omitted. Click here to view.
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>>18555189
>"Oh, Cyrus the Great, thanks for saving us. You really were the real messiah"
>"Don't mention it, son of Abraham, my soldiers and my Amazon Queen and her army of women were happy to help you and destroy the tyranny of Babylon. Now if you will excuse me we need to relocate this wealth to a nice river delta."
>"Oh, really? Can I tag along? *rubs head and hands in pleading rat jesture*
>>
>>18555546
Jesus did not die on the cross. He faked his death.

Thats way more bad ass.

He didn't "Walk on water" he "Tred water" basically doggy paddled in a storm to his bros because he knew they needed him.
>>
>>18555607
Notice how he is pierced in the stomach, not the liver. A man as strong as Christ could endure the pain and close the wound. Especially as crucifixion actually puts your body under tension which would have closed the wound through muscle action, and it would be non lethal if the arteries were not hit. He was only up there for 3 days. 3. It takes 7 to kill you on the cross. They wanted to keep you alive as long as possible. They would give him garum not for mercy, but to extend his suffering.
He was interred inside a tomb. If he was faking his death or simply so close to it, nobody would be able to tell. His informed followers could easily tend to his wounds. Why could Mary Magdalin not touch his hands? Because his wounds could be infected. He said "I need to heal up" in a really poetic way and she honestly believes he's a ghost or spirit.

How does a man roll a large stone that requires multiple strong men? With a lever action. A simple pole under the round stone and it would roll.
>>
>>18555607
>>18555618
Jesus Christ died on the cross, for a full three full days and a full three nights, he went to hell and God took him out and he then resurrected into the same dead body and then ascended into heaven. You can’t change what I believe, nor the truth. Your traditions can’t be changed either, or the traditions of the Roman Catholic Church which are all based on lies. You don’t know how all the apostles really died. You just spread lies and called it tradition. But I do t have to change your opinion. I stand in the truth that Jesus Christ is Lord, while you run scared of his sign God gave. Literally his dead body and shed blood on the cross. What are you doing with his body and blood that you don’t want, btw? Do you want it or not? Being crucified like a murderer which many were crucified, but Jesus Christ alone was without sin and God’s only Son. Which you proved you know nothing about - clearly numbed to the fact that I am a saved Christian willingly at six years old, who read the KJV Bible myself front to back. A common loser scum who has never read the Bible nor doesn’t understand its symbolism and thinks traditional lies doesn’t expose his lack of understanding spiritual things will succeed. “He was just really good at what he did, he managed to do it because of how tough he was and tricked you by not really dying.” No.
>>
>>18554683
Why are the Abrahamic Aryan Indian-Euro and Semitic fags running away from their Mesopotamian roots and subverting Ancient Egypt? It can't just be the pyramids and the sphinx there must be something else these fags are running away from.

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I think one of the funniest quirks of history and culture is that christians and right wing cucks have to forever pretend that Michelangelo's works are not literally just gay porn.

Meanwhile each painting and each sculpture is exploding with pure, concentrated Faggatron Energy. The man even refused to use women as models, all of his female figures are just his favorite twinks with some boobs on.

Hilarious.
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>>18553992
Riveting thesis, faggot.
>>
The idea that this somehow bothers us is a leftie fantasy.
>>
>>18553992
Gays are based over christkeks anyday
>>
>>18553992
He admired masculine beauty, there's nothing homosexual about it, because women get attention all the time from cumbrained cattle, men don't.
He wasn't like the retarded insecure autogynephilic faggots on imageboards self-inserting as little anime girls and having them as their avatars.
>>
>>18555834
ChatGPT, please translate this into English from Brown.


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