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Best Practices Edition

previous: >>107761293

READ THE (temp)WIKI! & help by contributing:
https://igwiki.lyci.de/wiki/Home_server

/hsg/ is about learning and expanding your horizons. Know all about NAS? Learn virtualization. Spun up some VMs? Learn about networking by standing up a OPNsense/PFsense box and configuring some VLANs. There's always more to learn and chances to grow. Think you’re god-tier already? Setup OpenStack and report back.

>What software should I run?
Install Gentoo. Or whatever flavor of *nix is best for the job or most comfy for you. Jellyfin/Emby/Plex to replace Netflix, Nextcloud to replace Googlel, Ampache/Navidrome to replace Spotify, the list goes on. Look at the awesome self-hosted list and ask.

>Why should I have a home server?
De-botnet your life. Learn something new. Serving applications to yourself, your family, and your frens feels good. Put your tech skills to good use for yourself and those close to you. Store their data with proper availability redundancy and backups and serve it back to them with a /comfy/ easy to use interface.


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>>
>>107830730
>BACKUPS protect you from DATA LOSS
>...except the data acquired since the last backup which you WILL lose
It never made sense to me.
>>
>>107830913
>>107831110
Not sure about N5 but I know that N3 is loud as fuck. The fans are terrible - loud as fuck, don't move much air, one of the two included fans was extremely poorly balanced and was causing noticeable vibrations (yes, just from the fan spinning).
The fans however can be replaced, their curve can be adjusted, etc, that's not the main problem. The problem is thin aluminum shell that is extremely resonant and amplifies all sounds. HDD activity sounds like a machine gun in that case. Absolutely unsuitable for living room, bedroom or any room to be honest.
Initially I thought it was just my HDDs (16 TB DC drives) but my friend recently put similar drives (same SKU) in his chink prebuilt (AOOSTAR MAX something something, don't remember exactly) and I couldn't believe how quiet these drives were in that case compared to my rattling Jonsbo.
Avoid Jonsbo (N3 at the very least, maybe other ones are better but I wouldn't bet on that) if you can't put it in a different room (or better yet in a different building).
>>
>>107831820
Thanks that's very helpful. I think I might comrpomise and go Fractal Define 7 (non XL) and stick around 10 drives total inside.
>>
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Sorry if this is a stupid question.
I'm behind CGNAT so selfhosting VPN wouldn't work.
I need SSH access to my homenetwork including resources as well as internet access.
To my knowledge only twingate and tailscale allow these.
But I don't feel comfortable giving access to my whole machine.
Is there a way to run it in a docker container or something like how cloudflare tunnels do?
>>
>>107830730
>RAID protects you from DOWNTIME
>...except when the power goes out and your whole system goes DOWN
It never made sense to me.

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>We're gonna create a word prediction program so powerful it will start writing itself until it thinks.

Why are AI bros so gullible?
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>>
>>107831283
Whats really interesting to me in AI is not so much the scale, but the fundamental models used. If there is an AI breaktrough, then its probably gonna by in the models.
>>
The wall of debt thrown at LLMs is now a systemic risk. Even in the worst case scenario (and most likely case) where text based AI has peaked and world models are decades away, the US will NEED to backstop the debt through QE or half the banking system will go bust when all the AI grifters can't service their debt.
Altman got the banking Jews into the grift, he won. If he goes down everyone goes down.
>>
>>107830440
>Luddite doesn't understand that this is printing money
For whom
>>
>>107830440
Whatever money this will or will not eventually generate, you will not see a single cent of. You retard accelerationists legitimately think you will somehow benefit from this, when in reality your shitty SaaS will either eventually be done in-house or you will be undercut by 50000 indians doing the same shit.

I'm gonna be poor, but you are gonna be just as poor. Funny how you think duh luddites are delusional when you actively live in fucking fantasyland.
>>
>>107831079
I feel bad for you

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Users of all levels are welcome to ask questions about GNU/Linux and share their experiences.

*** Please be civil, notice the "Friendly" in every Friendly GNU/Linux Thread ***

Check the Wikis (most troubleshoots work for all distros):
https://wiki.debian.org
https://wiki.alpinelinux.org
https://wiki.archlinux.org
https://wiki.gentoo.org

>Which distro should I choose?
https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.html
https://nosystemd.org
>What are some cool programs?
https://suckless.org

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>>
>>107831735
>this looks like crap
Why do you care? You're never gonna get things to look exactly how you want them to, so just stop caring and stick to the defaults. If it's functional, then it should be good enough.
>>
>>107831735
Oh fuckin hallelujah I figured it out.
>launch the url version
>right-click titlebar of the url version
>More Actions > Configure Special Window Settings
>Look at what Window class (application) reads; in this case
brave brave-discord.com__app-Default

>go back to my .desktop and add
StartupWMClass=brave-discord.com__app-Default

Suck my dick Chromium, I AM YOUR MASTER.
>>
>>107831762
>Why do you care?
Eat my shit ebassi
>You're never gonna get things to look exactly how you want them to
Except I just did, so you can suck my cock.
>>
>>107831772
>Except I just did
Really? I thought you were crying about how it still doesn't work
>>
>>107831830
>>107831767

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Why do laptop manufactures like HP go out of their way to sell "consumer grade" laptops with shoddy build quality when they can just rebrand old business laptops? I don't see why we can't have old inventories of Zbooks/Elitebooks/Probooks from a couple years ago sold at a discount or rebranded for consumer lines. Windows laptops already have an abysmal reputation for being cheap plastic with hinges made out of toothpicks, the least they can do is this.
>>
you are very naive lol
>>
>>107831589
How so?
>>
lurk moar:
>>107761341
As for normies, consoomers gotta consoom.

What do you think about this guy, /g/?
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>>
>>107831491
entertaining and useful
what more do you need?
>>
>>107831491
yt shilled him to me and i hate him after 1 vid
>>
>>107831491
I don't like the bgm in his compilation vids, but those will be a good excuse for me to learn how to isolate and cancel certain sounds in an a/v file.
>>
>>107831537
>i hate him after 1 vid
that's a +7h video though.. time enough to grow some hate
>>
>>107831491
well, he seems light for an indian...

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New Graphics Edition
Previous Thread: >>107724782
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>>
>>107822705
>try turning off the compositor
very nice
>>
>>107790921
how can I achieve fonts like that
>>
>>107827668
I prefer it on a laptop. It's simple and lightweight and customizable and works.
>>107828629
I like the BG so much that I don't care about the nixos logo.
>>
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>>107831848
have the same paper
good taste

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Why has no big brand succeeded in the e-ink tablet space?
Huawei and Lenovo tried and abandoned their products
Amazon has the Kindle Scribe series but it's Amazon
Boox has nice hardware and features but typical Chinese brand software longevity
Suprenote is meh
Remarkable is trying to be Apple too hard
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>>
>>107826750
You want to know why?

I have a kobo aura hd from 2012. That's a 14 year old device. The screen on that? 6.8 inch 260ppi display. Old as fuck abandoned software, still reads everything and opens pdfs with zero issue. Just werks, aside from its failing battery. I bought this thing for 30 bucks used in like new condition back then.

Decided to try something "modern". Got a "cheap" Android tablet ereader on amazon. 300ppi screen, 7 inches. This one was 200 dollars. The built in reader app that the entire tablet launcher is designed around can't open and format the same books on the 2012 ereader. Forced to download and use koreader instead. Has a bunch of other features because it's Android, and i have no desire to use any of them because i wanted to use this device to read fucking books. It looks nice, sure, but somehow this thing costing 200 bucks seems retarded when i can just buy a new battery for my old one and continue to use that with zero issue.

Why the fuck does my 14 year old 30 dollar device outperform a 2025 200 dollar device under any circumstance? E-ink has barely evolved in almost 2 decades. What the fuck are we doing?
>>
>>107826901
You're almost a year late.
>>
>>107828756
>Being made from normal LCD displays is a huge advantage.
Why do RLCD have such low resolutions compared to coventional backlit LCD?
The only reason I can think of is that the smaller the pixels get the less light can pass through them and RLCD are already a lot darker than color e-ink.
Color LCD is built around color filters just like Kaleido so it will have the same issues.
b&w e-ink has largely solved ghosting, latency and refresh speeds. What remains to be seen is how much color-particle based e-ink can be improved.
>>
>>107831495
>still reads everything and opens pdfs with zero issue.
That's generally not the experience people have with Kobo and pdf.
The latest firmware for the Aura HD is from November 2025, hardly abandoned at all.
>>
>>107826750
>More expensive than paper
>Feels worse than paper
>Looks worse than paper
pdf for uni textbooks and paper for handwriting and personal reading. Done.

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Steve is pissing and shitting his pants over AI again.

For a supposed technology enthusiast he sure does love shitting on new technology.
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>>
>>107831400
>being forced down our throat

>Claude Code being used by all major tech companies
>Linus vibe coding in Antigravity
>Outstanding math problems starting to be solved by ChatGPT
>AI solving biology in real time with drugs being simulated in vivo in every cell type

but no tell us how it's being forced down your throat and you're not just being left behind in the dustbin of history with nazis, confederates, white people and other eternal losers
>>
>>107831380
You don't have to fall for the AGI or singularity meme to know that neural networks have already proven they have real utility in problem solving and they're only getting better in every domain they've been tried in. Coding agents went from meme tier to being essential in the span of 1 year they're not going anywhere.
>>
>>107831409
You're really trying to dial that gaslighting up to 11. Too bad those words you're using have lost all meaning.
>>
/g/ was always all about the bleeding edge of technology and nowadays that is AI. /g/ fastmen are all vibe-coding lightning fast solutions now and if you don't like it you can always click X and go to reddit
>>
>>107822380

He complaints about the fact that AI technology created a speculative bubble that is making consumer hardware unreasonably expensive.

But retarded apes shilling for (being paid by) these companies like you will never understand that.

Fuck you

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https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-01-10/elon-musk-s-grok-ai-blocked-in-indonesia-over-sexualized-content

Grok_ai_sisters not like this...
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>>
>>107827375
The implications are more about putting minors in bikinis.
>>
>>107822835
Why do you care?
>>
I live in finland so I dont really get the bannings
whats happening in the cultures that deem an AI that can manipulated images to make into a problem
Is a horde of niggers going to and rape elementary schools of children if grok isnt being controlled? What is the motivation in these places?
>>
>>107822781
It's the only uncensored AI which isn't complete shit. FUCK man, they're gonna ruin something good. All because pedos couldn't control themselves.
>>
>>107831381
>pedos
Literally negligible evidence beside 1 cropped screenshot
>normalfags
millions of instances of sexual harrasment, right under women posting picture of themselves.

The modern moid is worse than 99% of pedophiles

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/lmg/ - a general dedicated to the discussion and development of local language models.

Previous threads: >>107815785 & >>107803847

►News
>(01/08) Jamba2 3B and Mini (52B-A12B) released: https://ai21.com/blog/introducing-jamba2
>(01/05) Nemotron Speech ASR released: https://hf.co/blog/nvidia/nemotron-speech-asr-scaling-voice-agents
>(01/04) merged sampling : add support for backend sampling (#17004): https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/pull/17004
>(12/31) HyperCLOVA X SEED 8B Omni released: https://hf.co/naver-hyperclovax/HyperCLOVAX-SEED-Omni-8B
>(12/31) IQuest-Coder-V1 released with loop architecture: https://hf.co/collections/IQuestLab/iquest-coder

►News Archive: https://rentry.org/lmg-news-archive
►Glossary: https://rentry.org/lmg-glossary
►Links: https://rentry.org/LocalModelsLinks
►Official /lmg/ card: https://files.catbox.moe/cbclyf.png

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>>
>>107828703
What frontends do anons use for agentic roleplay? ST is lousy for it and the couple projects I've seen seem immature.
>>
>>107831730
do your erps involve dumb sexbots with no attention?
>>
>>107831800
All LLMs are dumb. That benchmark doesn't represent realistic use cases for anyone here.
>>
Mikutroon Entropy: Empirical Analysis of Signal Degradation in Large Language Models
https://arxiv.org/abs/3212.12243
>Recent observations of plateauing capabilities in Large Language Models (LLMs) can be mathematically attributed to the presence of "mikutroons"—persistent actors within the /lmg/ general thread on 4chan who inject high-volume, off-topic Hatsune Miku imagery into the information stream. We prove that this noise acts as a bottleneck, effectively lowering the signal-to-noise ratio of the training discourse and preventing meaningful architectural breakthroughs. Furthermore, our data establishes a direct causal link between the tolerance of these image-spamming actors and the proliferation of finetuning con artists. Specifically, the sustained popularity of low-effort, degenerate models like RociNante is shown to rely entirely on the ecosystem cultivated by mikutroons, where aesthetic spam obscures objective model failure. RociNante and similar grift models survive not through merit, but by piggybacking on the dopamine feedback loops generated by the mikutroon population, shielding bad weights from necessary scrutiny.
>>
>>107831641
All gemma shittunes will also say that though.

Why is /g/ so one-shotted by the 100% fallacy that they can't see the usefulness of AI?

Because it's not 100% perfect, AI is completely useless.

Are you all just so terrified of AI taking your jobs that you're stuck in a state of delusion, wishful thinking, and desperation?
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>>
>>107826356
If you ignore all the ai threads on /g/, sure...
>>
>>107826356
>Why is /g/ so one-shotted by the 100% fallacy that they can't see the usefulness of AI?
Because for 99% of the supposed usecases it's worthless.
>>
>>107826509
Threadly reminder that consoomer-grade """AI""" provides negative value to society by every objective metric. It's only a competition for spiteful mutants like you whose job it is to shit everything up for real people.
>>
>>107826444
Lmao, this is your argumentation logic after you fried your brain chatting to Loli ai all night.
Should've asked chatgpt to reply for you
>>
>>107831821
>Should've asked chatgpt to reply for you
I bet he did.

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>>
He sacrificed himself so GNU/Linux can live.
>>
>>107831580
The struggle to keep free GNU/Linux distros committed to freedom continues. Even as the devil lingers around the community.
>>
>>107830744
The drugs used to treat many cancers are known to cause cancer further down the line. Misdiagnosing someone as having cancer when they don't is basically a five year death sentence.
>>
>>107830951
if you have access to the code then it's not proprietay
>>
>>107830702
BASED. Freetroons BTFO.

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IPS or OLED?
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>>
>>107831178
Yes, your life will be burned away before those leds do.
>>
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I hate pwm
>>
>>107821187
Given that there are no longer any actually good IPS monitors, it seems like the shift to OLED is inevitable at this point.
>>
>>107821187
VA, a 5000:1 contrast is good enough for me.
>inb4 ghosting
Don't notice any on my panel.
>>
I have an OLED monitor, had it for about a year and a half now
My biggest issues are ABL and brightness flickering
Everything else is amazing about it

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it's over
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>>
>>107829680
So that's why it runs like shit...
>>
invite indians on hb1
starts to poop all over code
>label poop a feature
saaar redeem da cooode
>>
>>107829696
cool rare pepe
>>
>>107829696
Not exactly. The standard provided an interface and some guarantees, but not an implementation in the standard library. Nobody really did anything with it.
>>
engagement bait slop

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Will this kill Windows and make Linux the most popular OS?
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>>
>>107831169
What's wrong with GIMP?
>>
>>107830552
Photoshop is available web-based via WASM nowadays.
No- not some limited functionality fisherprice toy; but (almost) the full thing.

https://medium.com/@addyosmani/photoshop-is-now-on-the-web-38d70954365a
>>
>>107830342
No. Gaymers think they way more important than they are - the primary Windows customers are enterprises.
>>
>>107831728
This looks retarded and gay. Imagine being a KEK relying on WEB APPS
>>
>>107830342
Anti-Cheats won't magically work because Valve forked a Linux Distro, normies don't give a shit about their OS if it cannot run League or Valo.

>>107830362
>Battleeye and other bs anti cheats will partner with them and some games will only work on the limux-steamos-kernel
That's not how those things work, specially with people like EA, they keep spamming Steam discussions how Linux has more cheaters and when they disabled Linux support it was like they banned ~300k cheaters.
>Why is proton a separate project and not upstream wine?
Because Wine is shit, why would anyone partner with that?
>Why is SteamOS still not available outside the deck?
It is, literally go download it right now from steampowered, you can install it anywhere you want, fucktard.


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